Stages of Affiliation with Alcoholics Anonymous
Stage of Affiliation | Locus of Affiliation | |
Pre-contemplation | No motivation to affiliate with Alcoholics Anonymous | No motivation to affiliate with Alcoholics Anonymous |
Contemplation: Seeks help from others | Person begins to find their condition intolerable and seeks information from AA. | Person begins to find their condition intolerable and seeks help from friends or healthcare workers; or |
Significant-other Contemplation: by other people or social institutions | Other people find the persons behavior intolerable and/or indicative of illness and seek help from AA and/or Al-Anon. | Healthcare worker assertively intervenes with person to facilitate awareness |
Employer, Law courts, police, friends and/or family assertively intervene to facilitate awareness |
Contemplation: Facilitated awareness | Person’s self-assessment of their condition is facilitated by attending an AA meeting. Or; | Persons self-assessment of their condition is facilitated by healthcare worker; and/or |
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Person’s self-assessment of their condition is facilitated by peer sufferer (‘Twelfth Step’ call). | Person is introduced by others to an AA member who tells of their experience, strength and hope in recovery (‘Twelfth Step’ work). |
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– Honest rejection of assessment; and/ or |
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– Denial; and/or |
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– Lack of understanding: and/or | Person rejects facilitated self-assessment or assertive assessment by others. |
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– Co-morbidity masking assessment; and/or |
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Person may seek an alternative model of treatment |
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Affiliation: Following identification with current members; or mandated attendance | Person begins regular attendance at meetings and other recovery activities | Same as ‘Direct AA Affiliation’ |
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Person joins a ‘home group’ (85% of AA members have a Home group). |
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Person accepts the problem and takes on an identity as a recovering alcoholic (50% of current AA members did so from first meeting). |
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Person begins to understand and ’share’ his or her story of alcoholism. |
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Person has a sponsor (77% of AA members have a sponsor) and rigorously works the program. |
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Misaffiliation | Person may only partially participate in AA activities, practice only some of the Program or partially complete some of the Steps. | Same as ‘Direct AA Affiliation’ |
Affiliation-mandated | Person may affiliate initially with aloof or resentful attitudes, but will often affiliate freely after awhile | Facilitated in a bipartisan agreement by employer, law courts, family, medical advice, other healthcare worker or alcoholism treatment centre |
Supra-affiliation (With people, social groups and institutions supportive of a sober lifestyle – outside of AA) | Maintain AA affiliation and develop or re-establish social networks outside of AA | Person may seek help for problems other than alcohol (64% of AA members do so). |
Person may continue contact with originating Twelve Step Facilitator or treatment centre | ||
Altruistic affiliation: Helping others, while continuing to recover | Person may act as a sponsor, answering ‘Twelfth Step’ calls and offering support to others. | Person may become involved with healthcare workers in ‘carrying the message’ of recovery to others. |
Person may act as a group or Fellowship-wide administrator | ||
Disaffiliation | Person stops going to meetings and recovery activities and/or | |
Person stops working the program and/or | ||
Person stops seeing AA Sponsor | ||
Re-affiliation (Often occurs following a life crisis) | A person begins going to meetings again and/or | Person may contact original Twelve Step Facilitator or a new facilitator; otherwise – same as ‘Direct AA Affiliation’ |
Person begins working the program again and/or | ||
Person re-contacts sponsor or affiliates with a new sponsor |
After, Kurtz, Linda Farris, Self-help and Support Groups: A Handbook for Practitioners. Sage Publications Inc. Thousand Oaks, CA, 1997, P 68.
Alcoholics Anonymous 2001 Membership Survey, http://www.aa.org. Alcoholics Anonymous (2002, 4th Edition) AAWS Inc,
New York. McLatchie BH,
Lomp KG. (1988) Alcoholics anonymous affiliation and treatment outcome among a clinical sample of problem drinkers. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 1988; 14(3):309-24.
Professionally designed training for Twelve Step Facilitation at BriefTSF.com